Which of the following statements regarding Mughal Architecture is/are correct? 1. The Char Bagh system in the Mughal Architecture was first introduced by Babur in India. 2. The Pishtaq or Central Towering Dome became one of the most important aspects of Mughal Architecture. 3. Humayun’s Tomb was built in the tradition known as ‘HashtBihisht’. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Created: 01 Mar 2026 |
Updated: 01 Mar 2026
Updated: 01 Mar 2026
Explanation:
The correct answer is 1, 2 and 3 Key Points In his autobiography, Babur described his interest in planning and laying out formal gardens, placed within rectangular walled enclosures and divided into four quarters by artificial channels. These gardens were called Char Bagh, four gardens, because of their symmetrical division into quarters. Hence, Statement 1 is correct. Beginning with Akbar, some of the most beautiful chaharbaghs were constructed by Jahangir and Shah Jahan in Kashmir, Agra and Delhi. The Central Towering Dome and the Tall Gateway (pishtaq) became important aspects of Mughal architecture, first visible in Humayun’s Tomb. Hence, Statement 2 correct. Humayun’s Tomb was placed at the centre of a huge formal chaharbagh and built in tradition known as “eight paradises” or Hasht-bihisht – a central hall surrounded by eight rooms. The building was constructed with red sandstone, edged with white marble. Hence, Statement 3 correct.
বাংলা সাহিত্য ও ব্যাকরণ হলো বাংলা ভাষার দুটি অবিচ্ছেদ্য অঙ্গ। বাংলা সাহিত্য হলো বাংলা ভাষায় রচিত কবিতা, উপন্যাস, নাটক, গল্পসহ সৃজনশীল ও মননশীল রচনার সমষ্টি, যার সূচনা দশম শতাব্দীতে 'চর্যাপদ' এর মাধ্যমে। অন্যদিকে, বাংলা ব্যাকরণ হলো এমন একটি শাস্ত্র বা বিজ্ঞান, যা বাংলা ভাষার গঠন, প্রকৃতি, ধ্বনি, শব্দ ও বাক্যের নিয়ম-কানুন বিশ্লেষণ করে ভাষার শুদ্ধ রূপ ও প্রয়োগ শেখায়।
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