Which of the following statement is/are correct? The Mughal Empire was vast and extensive in the beginning of the 19th century. After the death of Aurangzeb in 1707, a war of succession began amongst his three sons, Muazzam, Azam, Kam Baksh. Azam turned to Ahmednagar and proclaimed himself emperor. Select the correct code from below.
Created: 01 Mar 2026 |
Updated: 01 Mar 2026
Updated: 01 Mar 2026
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 1, i.e, 2 and 3. The Mughal Empire was vast and extensive at the beginning of the 18th century. But by the close of the century, it had shrunk to a few kilometres around Delhi. After the death of Aurangzeb in 1707, a war of succession began amongst his three sons, Muazzam, Azam, Kam Baksh. Muazzam- the governor of Kabul, Azam- the governor of Gujarat, Kam Baksh- the governor of Deccan. Azam turned to Ahmednagar and proclaimed himself emperor. Kam Baksh too declared himself the sovereign ruler and conquered important places as Gulbarga and Hyderabad. Muazzam defeated both Azam at Jajau in 1707 and Kam Baksh near Hyderabad in 1708. Muazzam emerged victoriously and ascended the Mughal throne with the title of Bahadur Shah I. He was the first and the last Mughal rulers to exercise real authority. He was learned, dignified and tried to reverse some of the narrow-minded policies and measures adopted by Aurangzeb.
বাংলা সাহিত্য ও ব্যাকরণ হলো বাংলা ভাষার দুটি অবিচ্ছেদ্য অঙ্গ। বাংলা সাহিত্য হলো বাংলা ভাষায় রচিত কবিতা, উপন্যাস, নাটক, গল্পসহ সৃজনশীল ও মননশীল রচনার সমষ্টি, যার সূচনা দশম শতাব্দীতে 'চর্যাপদ' এর মাধ্যমে। অন্যদিকে, বাংলা ব্যাকরণ হলো এমন একটি শাস্ত্র বা বিজ্ঞান, যা বাংলা ভাষার গঠন, প্রকৃতি, ধ্বনি, শব্দ ও বাক্যের নিয়ম-কানুন বিশ্লেষণ করে ভাষার শুদ্ধ রূপ ও প্রয়োগ শেখায়।
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